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Turkish gunman mourns pope's death - Selcan Hacaoglu (Wednesday, April 6, 2005)
Mehmet Ali Agca, who is serving a 17-year prison sentence near Istanbul for earlier crimes in Turkey, has given conflicting reasons for his 1981 assassination attempt against the Pope.
Suspicions that the Turk acted on behalf of the former Soviet bloc, which feared that the Polish-born Pope would help trigger anti-communist revolts, linger despite denials by former Soviet president Mikhail Gorbachev.
The Turk initially claimed he was acting alone in the attack. Later he said he was trained by Bulgarian and Czech experts and blamed the KGB for orchestrating the shooting.
During his trial in Italy, however, Mehmet Ali Agca said part of his testimony had been lies, and Italian courts ruled there was insufficient evidence to support claims of Soviet involvement.
Italian newspapers reported earlier this month that documents discovered recently in the archive of the Stasi, the secret police of former East Germany, appear to link Bulgaria to the attack.
Bulgarian officials denied the allegations Friday.
In the Pope's newest book, released in February 2005, the pontiff said Mehmet Ali Agca was a "professional assassin" who carried out the shooting for somebody else.
John Paul did not directly say who he thought was responsible, but he called it "one of the last convulsions of the 20th Century ideologies of force," which he said included communism.
During a 2002 trip to Bulgaria, the Pope dismissed any Bulgarian connection to the attack.
John Paul long had said he believed the hand of the Virgin Mary deflected the bullet. In turn, Mehmet Ali Agca has sometimes suggested he was part of God's plan, a claim dismissed by Vatican officials.
In 2000, Mehmet Ali Agca was extradited to Turkey, where he now is serving a 10-year prison sentence for the 1979 murder of a prominent Turkish newspaper editor and an additional seven years for commandeering a taxi and robbing an Istanbul soda factory.
Mehmet Ali Agca's lawyers claim he could be released from jail as early as 2005 because of recent changes to Turkish law, although it was unclear if authorities would agree to free him.
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