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Nigeria hopes to get UN seat - News24 (Saturday, March 19, 2005)
Nigeria is a contender in the race to clinch one of the two permanent seats, which the Africa Union hopes will be reserved for the continent on an expanded UN Security Council, its foreign minister said. "Nigeria will continue to work to see to the realisation of the dream of taking one of the two seats," Olu Adeniji told reporters late on Monday. "But we cannot jump the gun, we have to follow due process at the African Union that will ensure that we are one of the two," he cautioned. Last month, foreign ministers from 15 of 53 African countries met in Swaziland and decided that their continent should have two permanent seats on the Security Council but made no decision on which states would be put forward. Adeniji said that a committee would be appointed to vet candidate states at the AU summit in Libya in July. Africa, along with Brazil, Japan, Germany and India and others, wants the UN to expand the number of veto-wielding seats on the security council. Currently only the nuclear-armed victors of World War II - Britain, China, France, Russia and the United States - have a permanent representation on the council and the power to single-handedly halt a UN resolution.
Nigeria feels it is a strong candidate as it is by far Africa's most populous nation - with more than 130 million people - and has led important multinational peacekeeping missions in Liberia, Sierra Leone and Sudan.
But it will face competition for any eventual African seat from the continent's economic powerhouse South Africa and from Egypt.
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